FPE concerned about potential gas shortage in Europe

The energy crisis has been developing on the continent
The energy crisis has been developing on the continent

The flexible packaging sector is “very concerned” about the potential shortage of natural gas availability in Europe, according to industry association Flexible Packaging Europe (FPE).

FPE’s members have therefore welcomed the consideration of the agri-food supply chain as “societally-critical” in the ‘Save Gas for a Safe Winter’ initiative by the EU Commission and its member states.

Packaging, FPE said, is an integral part of this chain, as recently outlined by Copa-Cogeca, Primary Food Processors, and FoodDrinkEurope.

Other “societally-critical” value chains, such as the pharmaceutical and medical sectors, also rely on flexible packaging to ensure patients can access those products.

While the total consumption volume of gas used by the manufacturers of flexible packaging is “rather limited” compared to other industries, such as paper, the sector and its customers rely on a stable and continuous access to gas to maintain operations.

About 50% of all foods (excluding drinks, in units) are packed in flexible packaging such as pouches, lids, and/or overwraps so can be regarded as essential for agri-food supply chains, FPE said.

The use of flexible packaging for many pharmaceuticals, such as blisters and pouches, and medical applications, for example, sterilisation at medical device manufacturers or in the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) of a hospital is even higher.

As the packaging is usually specifically designed for the product, production cannot easily be changed to another supplier, even if they are available, in the short- or even medium-term.

FPE added flexible packaging has been recognised in various life cycle assessment studies as a very lightweight and resource efficient packaging option, for example flexible pouches showed a more than 60% lower impact than the rigid alternatives when used for packing tomato sauce or olives.

“At the very least a stable gas supply over a defined period of time would avoid disrupting production of these materials, which are generally made using continuous processes,” said Guido Aufdemkamp, FPE’s executive director.

“This way our industry can enable the agri-food, pharmaceutical and medical supply chains to maintain the safe and secure supply of products which are necessary and often vital to the European population.”

He added: “From a macro-economic perspective flexible packaging might even be considered as one solution to help reduce gas and energy consumption. Particularly during these extraordinary times, all options to become more energy and resource efficient should be on the table for discussion.

“All actors in the industry are aware that any decisions made in this area will eventually disrupt value chains. The pandemic has shown that no one is fully aware of all the potential impacts. We are ready to support governments and legislators to address in potential impacts when they become apparent.”

The energy crisis has been developing on the continent over the last few months. In late June German Economy Minister Robert Habeck raised Germany’s gas risk level to the second highest ‘alarm’ phase.

Earlier this week, the BBC reported that German households will have to pay hundreds of pounds more a year for gas “under a levy to help energy companies cover the cost of replacing Russian supplies”.

The country had imported over half of its gas from Russia prior to the Ukraine war.